Southern bacterial wilt
Ralstonia solanacearum (except Race 3 Biovar 2) (Smith 1896) Yabuuchi et al. 1996

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Remove Filters: Clemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series(X)

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Image Descriptor Description
1234078 Symptoms
1436047 Symptoms Wilt symptoms produced are similar to those caused by black shank. The leaves do not yellow, but wilt suddenly. Discolored tissue will be evident beneath the outer layer of the stem. The central portion of the stem will be darkened but not divided into disks as with black shank.
1436048 Symptoms The first symptom of this bacterial disease is the drooping of one or two leaves which may recover at night. Only half of a leaf may wilt initially. Leaves on one sides of the plant wilt first, while leaves on the other side appear normal. This unilateral wilting is very characteristic. Affected leaves become light green to yellow and occasionally appear scaled. Eventually most or all of the roots become blackened and decay. Infected roots become soft and slimy if adequate water is present. Tan or brown discoloration develops in the vascular tissue just beneath the bark. Pith and cortex also become discolored when involved. Longitudinal sections through affected stalks have narrow, brown lines in the xylem tissue nearest the pith. A slimy substance often oozes from a stalk cut in cross section. If a stalk segment containing discolored vascular tissue is placed in a clear container of water, milky strands stream from the edge of the tissue.
1234079 Symptoms
1235093 Symptoms
1234208 Symptoms
1235087 Symptoms
1235088 Symptoms
1235089 Symptoms
1234115 Symptoms
1234116 Symptoms
1436100 Symptoms showing cut section of stem

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