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Selected images for glossy buckthorn (Frangula alnus )

Glossy buckthorn is a large shrub or small tree that can grow to heights of 30 ft. (9.1 m). The dark green leaves are shiny, alternate (sometime opposite) and simple with prominent venation. The flowers are inconspicuous, pale yellow in color and occur in clusters in the leaf axis. Flowering occurs in the spring. The fleshy fruit ripens to a dark purple color. The bark is gray to brown with white lenticels. It invades moist woodlands and disturbed areas throughout the Northeast and Midwest. Its rapid growth and prolific seed production make this plant an aggressive invader that can form dense thickets which shade and displace native understory plants, shrubs, and tree seedlings. Glossy buckthorn is native to Europe and was first introduced into the United States in the mid 1800s as an ornamental.


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5274032
5274032

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Plant(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
1261157
1261157

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Fruit(s)
Gil Wojciech
5473238
5473238

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Flower(s)
Rob Routledge
5457314
5457314

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Foliage
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
5388299
5388299

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Tree(s)
William Fountain
1539071
1539071

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Stem(s)
James H. Miller
1539070
1539070

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Foliage
James H. Miller
5274031
5274031

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Flower(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
5274029
5274029

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Foliage
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
5274028
5274028

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Foliage
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
5379535
5379535

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Fruit(s)
Steve Manning
5274035
5274035

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Root(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff
5307047
5307047

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Seed(s)
Steve Hurst
1379048
1379048

glossy buckthorn
Frangula alnus
Plant(s)
Zelimir Borzan